Hobbes Account of the State of Nature and the Formation...

Discuss and explain Hobbes’ account of â€Å"the state of nature† and the formation of society as presented in Chapters 13 and 14 of Leviathan. â€Å"The state of Nature† the natural condition of mankind deduced by, the 17th century English philosopher Thomas Hobbes in his book â€Å"Leviathan†. It is concept of the time period before the establishment of the government. It is the theory to denote the hypothetical condition of what the lives of the human beings might have been like before the civil society came into existence. According to the social contract theory there are no rules, rights and obligations in the state of nature. There is only freedom and no imposing restrictions upon individuals. It is a wild, primitive, unrefined state of living. People have to rely on their own strength and intuitions for protection. There is no civil or criminal law and absence of any political authority. The life is less than ideal and of inconvenience. According to Hobbes without governing body human beings are left to themselves and so the life will be solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short. For survival human becomes basically selfish, insensitive, mean, uncharitable, inconsiderate, unkind and even try to hurt or kill each other without hesitation for our own self. The state of nature is miserable, fearsome and at any rate to fare is very difficult so absolute government is always better for the systematic stable society to live in. Human should submit themselves to the absolute authorityShow MoreRelatedThe Theories Of International Politics Essay1648 Words   |  7 Pagesof view, for example, considers the nation-state as the basic unit of analysis and explains its decisions within an anarchical world system. There is no central force or power that can regulate the rules among the states, as no form of a single viable international government is present, therefore the role of the state is to maximize its power independently. Unlike domestic societies, this anarchist system constructs a self help security system as no state can depend on the help of another. Another